What is the meaning of the furniture term Medallion?

In the context of furniture, the term medallion typically refers to a decorative ornament or motif that is placed on the surface of a piece of furniture. This ornament is usually in the shape of a circular or oval medallion and is often made of carved wood, metal, or other decorative materials. Medallions are commonly used as focal points or accents on the backrests of chairs, headboards of beds, or on the fronts of cabinets and dressers. They serve to add visual interest, enhance the aesthetic appeal, and contribute to the overall design of the furniture piece. A circular, oval, square, or octogonal plaque painted or carved with decorative figures and ornament.